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The function of the Coat of Arms is to
identify the person who is the head of a given family. They are used
in many ways in connection with the administration
and government of the estate, for instance on
documents, coins, in churches and on family buildings. To most people
they are familiar appearing on various
products and goods. The Seton Coat of Arms, of
Scotland and the United Kingdom, have evolved over many
centuries
and reflect the history of the family, and of the
country.
On a ducal coronet, a Wyvern, Vert, wings elevated and sprouting fire,
proper.
Originally the Seton Crest was an Antelope
Head, as illustrated on the right.
This emblem came with Seier and Walter de Lens
and is still carried by Walter's descent, the Fleming family of Scotland.
The
Wyvern Crest, on the left, came into the Seton family upon their inheritance of the de Quincy
estate. In the 12th century, through the marriage of Walter de Seton (also
called Dougall, from the corrupted french, 'du gaul') and the heiress, Janet de Quincy. After this time the
Seton family assumed the de Quincy crest of the Wyvern.
In the
root of the design, the shield shows
the emblems of royal association, and of the
Flemish descent: the three crescents signify
descent from the second son of the Flemish House
of Boulogne, and they are surrounded by the double tressure
signifying descent from the Scottish Royal
Family, and bearing
the motto
Hazard Yet Forward,
'that no matter what difficulty or peril, we will
continue or progress on', which symbolizes
the family's creed and devotion to the Royal
cause. As an ancient family, they were
members of the order of
knighthood from the earliest times and the symbols
and motto's were of great importance in
identifying family members in battle. The
double tressure was given by King Robert I, the
Bruce, in 1301 upon the marriage of Sir
Christopher Seton III with his sister, Lady
Christian Bruce, and which marriage made their
son, Sir Alexander Seton, a lineal heir to the
Scottish Crown.
In the arms of the head of the family
stemming from the 7th Lord Seton's time and his
descent, the Earl's of Winton, the shield is supported by
two mertrix's rampant, or Scottish wildcats, which
represent the lesser status in the Royal lineage: the Scottish
sovereign's symbols being the Lion Rampant.
Later, below the shield appeared the motto of the
Head of the Family, Invia Virtute Via Nulla ('No
road to virtue is too great'). The plant badge of the
family -
Yew - which tree signifies:
death and eternal life thereafter.
The quartering of
the Seton Arms originate from the union of the
various families with the House. The
earliest quartering would be:
- Seton and Gordon,
which were brought about by the marriage with the
heiress of Gordon and which brought the Lordship
of Gordon and the later Earldom of Huntly to the House;
- Seton and Meldrum, which were brought about
by
the marriage of the second son of the 1st Lord Gordon and
the heiress of Meldrum and established the Seton's
of Meldrum;
- Seton and Hay, which
were brought about by the marriage of the second
son of the 1st Earl of Huntly with an early Hay
family heiress and established the Seton's of
Touch and Tullibody;
- Later, the Head of the House of
Seton's Arms were quartered with the Arms of the
Earldom of Buchan when George, 3rd Lord Seton
married the heiress of John Stewart, Earl of
Buchan, grandson of the King.
The motto 'Intaminatis Fulget
Honoribus' was added by the Earls of Winton upon
ascension to that station in the peerage.
The special escutcheon, (or small coat of arms)
in the center of the Seton Arms: Gules, a sword
proper, pomelled and hilted supporting and antique
crown within a double tressure flory counter-flory,
Or;
was awarded by King Robert I, in recognition for the family's
endurance during the wars for Scottish independence,
and for adherence to the Royal Crown, and in
particular for Sir Christopher Seton, his famed
adherent, who was captured and executed by the
English during the wars.
Later,
upon the ascension to the Earldom of Winton, a
further augmentation was added: that of the
escutcheon with the white
blazing sun which signified the rise of the family
and the light on the path to virtue. Both of
these additions were incorporated into one escutcheon, with the old on the dexter and the
new on the sinister.
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